Which organization is dedicated to medication error prevention?

The organization that is dedicated to medication error prevention is the Institute for Safe Medication Practices (ISMP). ISMP is a nonprofit organization that focuses specifically on identifying and promoting safe medication practices to prevent medication errors. It develops educational resources, provides medication safety alerts, and conducts research in medication safety.

The FDA (Food and Drug Administration) does play a role in ensuring the safety and effectiveness of medications but is more focused on the regulatory aspects of drug approvals, monitoring adverse drug events, and enforcing the law related to drug safety. On the other hand, the USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) is primarily concerned with food safety and agricultural products, not medications. The NABP (National Association of Boards of Pharmacy) supports state pharmacy boards and promotes compliance with pharmacy practice regulations but does not focus exclusively on medication error prevention like ISMP does.

Thus, ISMP's concentrated effort on medication error prevention clearly makes it the correct choice here.